Designing a Berry Patch
Most gardens have a veg patch tucked away somewhere, a strip of land set aside for spuds and beans and cabbages. It's all rather homely-sounding, with echoes of and flat caps and hoeing.
Raspberry
But I've had it with homely. I want a berry patch.
Berry patches are altogether more luscious and indulgent. They're places of pleasure, sweetness, seduction: where every branch drips translucent red and purple jewels swollen with sugar. They're American inventions: the equivalent of our prosaic and functional fruit cage, though that doesn't come close to capturing the spirit of adventure, of childhoods spent getting lost among the blueberry bushes with faces smeared in purple and stomachs aching with strawberries.
Designing a berry patch can be as simple or as complicated as you want. Regimented rows are easy and traditional, but uninspiring: I'm planning something altogether more elaborate, a fruitier version of a potager. In the berry patch in my head, there are blackcurrants underplanted with strawberries; gooseberries cordon-trained up one wall and a fan-trained cherry spreading its arms luxuriously across another.
"Use thin 'Ballerina' pears as vertical accents to cram in as much fruit as possible."
You see, berry patches can be wonderfully decorative. You can make the most of training fruit into fans, espaliers and cordons, adding step-over apples to edge beds and tall, thin 'Ballerina' pears as vertical accents to cram as much fruit as possible into a small space while creating beautiful, architectural shapes to admire in winter.
Symmetrical designs for the layout, just as you'd use in a , are immensely pleasing: lay out beds in geometric patterns, perhaps L-shaped around a central square, or paths heading out from a circle like spokes in a wheel. I'm planning to put a huge container in the centre of my berry patch, filled with ericaceous compost so I can grow my beloved acid-loving blueberries even though I've got alkaline soil. They make beautiful, ornamental shrubs with superb autumn colour and, of course, those smokey blue-black berries.
For all their beauty and their sensual pleasures, berry patches are very easy-going. You can place them more or less anywhere in the garden, even if there's relatively little sun – most fruit bushes don't mind shade, though if you're growing strawberries or cherries you'll need some sunny patches.
"If you're growing strawberries or cherries you'll need some sunny patches."
And they're so practical: you can protect all your fruit at the same time with a netting cage to keep out marauding birds. It doesn't have to be too industrial-looking: I'm thinking tall, slender wooden posts, with copper piping between them and central, higher posts from which I'll hang my netting on rope swags.
With careful planning, you can have fresh fruit to pick from May to November, starting with the earliest of gooseberries: trained into cordons, you can plant four different varieties even if all you have is an eight-foot stretch of wall (and still have space for lingonberries at their feet). 'Invicta' is standard-issue and super reliable, but for the best flavour try red 'Whinham's Industry', 'Careless' or vibrant purple 'Lancashire Lad'.
Strawberries start around June – plant early, mid-season and late varieties to keep them coming – and can be tucked into more or less any sunny corner. They make wonderful ground cover. Then it's berries all the way: blueberries, whitecurrants, redcurrants, blackcurrants... Raspberries can be lined up along the back, and blackberries, tayberries or loganberries trained to romp over a wall or fence.
It's amazing how much fruit you can squeeze into even quite small patches, and best of all, they're all permanent crops, needing little more than an annual prune and a good generous mulch to produce all the fruit you can eat for years to come.
Sally Nex is a garden writer and blogger and part of the ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ Gardening team.
Comment number 1.
At 4th Nov 2011, Lisa wrote:Hi Sally, me again from your potato post on the kitchen garden blog. I'm interested that you're thinking of underplanting currants with strawberries as this is what I've done on my allotment. I'm looking forward to seeing how it turns out next year....
Lisa
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Comment number 2.
At 4th Nov 2011, janerowena wrote:I did something very similar but didn't cover it - the first year the birds ate the lot. I have pigeons in a wood at the end of the garden.
The second year, we had heavy snow and the netting was covered in such a thick layer of snow that the netting supports collapsed and snapped.
Now it's all enclosed again with a sturdy, beamed, chicken-meshed roof and doesn't look as pretty, but I shan't be having to sort out yards and yards of mesh and snapped wood this winter!
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Comment number 3.
At 8th Nov 2011, Sally Nex wrote:Hello Lisa - I try to squeeze in as many things as possible so if I see a bit of spare ground I tend to cram something in it! Another really good ground cover if you've got acid soil that's on the damp side is lingonberries - they put up with more shade than strawberries, are virtually trouble-free and sooooo delicious.
Jane - poor old you. I resisted just going out and buying my berry bushes last year without a net in place for exactly that reason - we have hedgerows full of birds around the entire veg patch so any berries wouldn't have stood a chance! I think a lot of people lost their netting (and polytunnels, and cloches) to the snow last winter - here's hoping we don't have a repeat this year, eh....
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Comment number 4.
At 9th Nov 2011, Lisa wrote:Thanks Sally - will have a look out for lingonberries, my soil is a touch acidic.
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Comment number 5.
At 10th Nov 2011, noelwhitecliffe wrote:When i was younger my dad had an allotment, in which he had a berry patch right at the back and he grew gooseberry's, rasberry's and strawberrys which where both on massive climbers. I was never keen on picking the gooseberrys due to the thorns on the bush. We've just had some garden renovation done and had one of those instaled and althoguh its in the corner of the garden there is still room for a little berry patch, When the weatherr gets better after christmas i'm going to put some trelis up and try my hand at berry growing.
Noel
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