成人快手

Voting systems in ScotlandHow does Scotland's voting system work?

MSPs are chosen for the Scottish Parliament using an electoral system called the Additional Member System. This is a form of proportional representation with advantages and disadvantages.

Part of Modern StudiesScotland

How does Scotland's voting system work?

How are voters in Scotland represented in the Scottish Parliament?

There are two types of MSP:

  • Constituency MSPs - Scotland is divided into 73 areas called constituencies. Each constituency is represented by one MSP.
  • Regional MSPs - Scotland is divided into eight regions. Each region is represented by seven MSPs.
Relationship between regional and local constituencies in Scotland.

How are MSPs elected to the Scottish Parliament?

Watch this video to see how MSPs are elected using an electoral system called the Additional Member System or AMS .

Find out about the Additional Member System in this video.

How does the Additional Member System work?

MSPs are chosen for the Scottish Parliament using an electoral system called the Additional Member System or AMS.

A ballot box with a hand submitting a vote
Figure caption,
(Finnbarr Webster / Alamy Stock Photo)

AMS is a form of proportional representation. This means it aims to give political parties a share of representatives (MSPs in Scotland) in proportion to their share of the vote.

Voters are given a ballot paper which asks them to record two (鈥榅鈥) votes:

  1. the first vote is for the constituency MSP
  2. the second vote is for a regional MSP

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