German Romanticism
Beethoven, Schumann, Wagner, Caspar David Friedrich's art, the writing of Goethe, ETA Hoffmann, Novalis and Dorothea Schlegel feature in an episode celebrating German Romanticism.
Beethoven, Schumann, Wagner, Caspar David Friedrich's art, the writing of Goethe, ETA Hoffmann, Novalis and Dorothea Schlegel feature in an episode celebrating German Romanticism.
The linking of art, philosophy, science, music and literature was crucial in the development German Romanticism. On September 5th 1774, the painter Caspar David Friedrich was born. His images often featured Gothic ruins, silhouetted figures on rocks, dramatic mountain landscapes, the light of night skies and morning mists. His works became an emblem of German Romanticism. In today's Words and Music we'll hear Johanna Schopenhauer describing one of his paintings of the Baltic Sea, part of Goethe's influential novel The Sorrows of Young Werther and an excerpt from Penelope Fitzgerald's novel The Blue Flower about the poet Novalis. Composers like Robert Schumann, Carl Maria von Weber and Richard Strauss typify this era, with recurring themes of returning to nature, exploring the supernatural and contentment in solitude. There are also pieces inspired by these themes such as My Neighbour Totoro by Joe Hisaishi, Mr Sandman by the 1950s vocal group The Chordettes and a string arrangement of Duke Ellington's Solitude.
Our readers are Emily Pithon and Nuhazet Diaz Cano
We feature readings suggestions and some translations from Dr Se谩n Williams, who teaches Germanic languages and culture at the University of Sheffield and is a 成人快手/AHRC New Generation Thinker on the scheme which showcases the research of early career academics. On 成人快手 Sounds you can find Se谩n sharing information with Andrew McGregor about tourism in the Alps in the interval for the Proms concert 27 (tx August 9th) featuring Strauss's Alpine Symphony, which you can also hear in this edition of Words and Music.
Producers in Salford: Nancy Bennie and Lizzie Foster
Readings:
To A Trellised Tree - Sophie Mereau - translation by Walter Arndt
The Blue Flower - Penelope Fitzgerald
The World Must be Romanticised - Novalis - translation by Ernest Schonfield
The Sorrows of Young Werther - Johann Wolfgang von Goethe - translation by R. Dillon Boylan
Magnificent Rebels - Andrea Wulf
The Sandman - ETA Hoffman - translation by John Oxenford
Hansel and Gretel - Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm 鈥 translation by Margaret Hunt
Attend to Yourself - Johann Gottlieb Fichte - translation by Daniel Breazeale
I Have to Tell You Something Funny - Dorothea Schlegel - translation by Haynes Horne, Andreas Michel, Elizabeth Mittman, Assenka Oksiloff, Lisa C Roetzel and Mary R Strand
Irony is the form of the paradoxical - Friedrich Schlegel - translation by Haynes Horne, Andreas Michel, Elizabeth Mittman, Assenka Oksiloff, Lisa C Roetzel and Mary R Strand
The Best 鈥楽tewart Lee: Content Provider鈥 Review of All Time - Marco Cardoni
I Must Stay Alone - Caspar David Friedrich - translation by Andreas Sch枚nle
Friedrich in Dresden - Johanna Schopenhauer - translation by Se谩n Williams
He Who Devotes Himself to Solitude - Bettina von Arnim - translation by Briony Williams
Wilhelm Meister鈥檚 Travels - Johann Wolfgang von Goethe - translation by Thomas Carlyle
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Music Played
Timings (where shown) are from the start of the programme in hours and minutes
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00:01
Ludwig van Beethoven
Symphony No. 6 in F Major, Op. 68 "Pastoral" - III. Lustiges Zusammen
Orchestra: Berliner Philharmoniker. Conductor: Claudio Abbado.- Deutsche Grammophon 28946900024.
- Tr23.
-
Sophie Mereau
To A Trellised Tree, read by Emily Pithon
00:06Franz Schubert
Winterreise, D. 911 "Winter Journey": V. Der Lindenbaum
Performer: Roderick Williams. Performer: Christopher Glynn.- Signum Records SIGCD531.
- Tr5.
Penelope Fitzgerald
The Blue Flower, read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
00:11Robert Schumann
Waldszenen: 3. Einsame blumen
Performer: Calefax Reed Quartet.- Rioja Records RR 1501.
- Tr3.
Novalis
The World Must Be Romanticised, read by Emily Pithon
00:14Louise Reichardt
Aus Novalis Hymnen an die Nacht
Singer: Gerald Finley. Performer: Graham Johnson.- Hyperion CDJ33051/3.
- Tr6.
00:16Joe Hisaishi
My Neighbor Totoro
Orchestra: Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. Conductor: Mark Austin.- Deutsche Grammophon 488 1223.
- Tr29.
00:20Felix Mendelssohn
String Quartet No. 2 in A Minor, Op. 13 - II. Adagio Non Lento
Performer: Elias String Quartet.- Alto ALC 1303.
- Tr2.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
The Sorrow of Young Werther, read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
Andrea Wulf
Magnificent Rebels, read by Emily Pithon
00:26Robert Schumann
Requiem f眉r Mignon, Op. 98b - VI. Lebhaft
Orchestra: Chamber Orchestra of Europe. Choir: Vienna State Opera Choir. Conductor: Erwin Ortner. Conductor: Claudio Abbado.- Deutsche Grammophon 435 486-2.
- Tr14.
00:28Pat Ballard
Mr Sandman
Performer: The Chordettes.- EI Records ACMEM80CD.
- Tr8.
ETA Hoffman
The Sandman, read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
00:31Stephen Sondheim
Almost Midnight
Orchestra: Studio Orchestra.- Into the Woods (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack/Deluxe Edition).
- Walt Disney Records.
- 33.
00:31Stephen Sondheim
Into The Woods 鈥淔ind the Boy鈥
Performer: Studio Orchestra.- Walt Disney Records D002076392.
- Tr3.
00:32Engelbert Humperdinck
H盲nsel und Gretel, EHWV 93/3: Prelude
Orchestra: Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Jeffrey Tate.- EMI Digital CDS7540222.
- Tr1.
Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm
Hansel and Gretel , read by Emily Pithon
00:40Carl Maria von Weber
Der Freisch眉tz, J. 277, Act III: Was gleicht wohl auf Erden dem J盲gerverg
Orchestra: Staatskapelle Dresden. Choir: MDR Rundfunkchor Leipzig. Conductor: Carlos Kleiber.- Deutsche Grammophon 457 736-2.
- 27.
00:43Robert Schumann
Dichterliebe, Op. 48: Die Alten, Bosen Lieder
Performer: Uri Caine Ensemble.- Winter & Winter 910 0492.
- Tr20.
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Attend to Yourself , read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
00:43Robert Schumann
Dichterliebe, Op. 48: Die Alten, Bosen Lieder
Ensemble: Uri Caine Ensemble.- Robert Schumann - Love Fugue.
- Winter & Winter.
- 20.
Dorothea Schlegel
I have to tell you something funny, read by Emily Pithon
Friedrich Schlegel
Irony is the form of the paradoxical , read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
00:46Craig Scanlon
DKTR. Faustus
Composer: Mark E. Smith. Ensemble: The Fall.- Bend Sinister.
- Beggars Banquet.
- 2.
Marco Cardoni
The Best 鈥楽tewart Lee: Content Provider鈥 Review of All Time, read by Emily Pithon
Caspar David Friedrich
I Must Stay Alone, read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
00:48Richard Strauss
Eine Alpensinfonie, Op. 64, TrV 233: XXI. Ausklang
Orchestra: Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Andr茅s Orozco鈥怑strada.- Pentatone PTC5186628.
- Tr21.
00:50Richard Strauss
Eine Alpensinfonie, Op. 64, TrV 233: XXII. Nacht
Orchestra: Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Andr茅s Orozco鈥怑strada.- Strauss: Eine Alpensinfonie.
- PENTATONE.
- 22.
00:52Ludwig van Beethoven
Meeresstille und gl眉ckliche Fahrt, Op. 112
Orchestra: German Symphony Orchestra Berlin. Choir: RIAS Chamber Choir. Choir: Ernst鈥怱enff鈥怌hor. Conductor: Riccardo Chailly.- Decca 4175632.
- Tr6.
Johanna Schopenhauer
Friedrich in Dresden, read by Emily Pithon
00:58Duke Ellington
Solitude
Conductor: Neeme J盲rvi. Orchestra: Detroit Symphony Orchestra.- Favourite Encores!.
- Chandos.
- 8.
Bettina von Arnim
He who devotes himself to solitude, read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
01:02Clara Schumann
3 Romances, Op. 11 - No. 1, Andante
Performer: Isata Kanneh-Mason (piano).- Decca 4850020.
- Tr4.
01:05Richard Wagner
Siegfried, Act II Scene 2: Forest Murmurs
Orchestra: National Theater Opera Orchestra of Paris. Conductor: Philippe Jordan.- Erato 9341422.
- Tr4.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Wilhelm Meister鈥檚 Travels, read by Nuhazet Diaz Cano
Broadcast
- Sun 15 Sep 2024 18:00成人快手 Radio 3