The Ancient Algorithm
Eleanor Rosamund Barraclough delves into the history of runes, the ancient alphabet of northern Europe. Travelling to Orkney, she learns how and why these spiky letters were used.
The ancient alphabet of runes was used all over Northern Europe for over a thousand years. Carved into stone, wood and bone, this spiky, straight-edged alphabet evokes the humour, mystery, love, and everyday lives of those who wrote with it. From Vikings to school children, housekeepers to mercenaries, and earls, priests, and traders, runes were accessible to many. These letters conjure the whole gamut of humanity in some of the most remote landscapes of the North, if we can just interpret them.
On the ocean-battered shores of Orkney, historian of Mediaeval Norse, Dr Eleanor Rosamund Barraclough, brings these charismatic letters to life. What are runes and why were they so widespread? And what is it about them that so fascinates us today?
Eleanor goes under the earth at Maeshowe, the Neolithic burial chamber in Orkney, to discover some rather bawdy graffiti and crawls into a lesser-known chamber to uncover a mystery. There are memorial rune stones looming large, runic riddles to decipher, and a stolen lion in Venice makes an appearance. Einar Selvik, of the band Wardruna, serenades us with a lute and Judith Glue takes us to the back of her shop to weave runes into jumpers fit for arctic explorers. We pour over new finds and old stone, searching for a glimpse of the people who carved them several centuries ago.
In their accessibility and mystery, runes are an ancient alphabet, and maybe an ancient algorithm for solving life’s everyday concerns.
With contributions from Joanne Harris, Professor Judith Jesch, Dr Andrea Freund, Dr Ragnhild Ljosland, Judith Glue, Dr Jonas Norby, and Einar Selvik of Wardruna. Thanks also to the Orkney Museum and Scottish Heritage.
Presenter: Eleanor Rosamund Barraclough
Producer: Leonie Thomas
Executive Producer: Mark Rickards
A Whistledown Scotland Production
Last on
Broadcasts
- Sun 24 Apr 2022 18:45³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ Radio 3
- Sun 15 Oct 2023 18:45³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ Radio 3
Featured in...
New Generation Thinkers—Free Thinking
From prison breaks to VR dinosaurs: insights from the AHRC & ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ's scheme for academics.
What was really wrong with Beethoven?
Classical music in a strongman's Russia – has anything changed since Stalin's day?
What composer Gabriel Prokofiev and I found in Putin's Moscow...
Six Secret Smuggled Books
Six classic works of literature we wouldn't have read if they hadn't been smuggled...
Grid
Seven images inspired by the grid
World Music collector, Sir David Attenborough
The field recordings Attenborough of music performances around the world.