The Feast of Stephen
Using the words of Good King Wenceslas, Hannah French explores Bohemian festive music and traditions with food writer Lady Milena Grenfell-Baines and language coach Jarmila Karas.
Using the words of the favourite 19th-century English carol 鈥淕ood King Wenceslas鈥, Hannah French explores the music, food and traditions of Christmas in Bohemia.
鈥淕ood King Wenceslas looked out
On the Feast of Stephen鈥
The carol tells the story of the Bohemian king, Saint Wenceslaus I going on a journey and braving harsh winter weather to give alms to a poor peasant on the Feast of Saint Stephen. During the journey, his page is about to give up the struggle against the cold weather, but is enabled to continue by following his master鈥檚 footprints, step for step through the deep snow.
Saint Stephen鈥檚 Day 鈥 26th December 鈥 celebrates the saint who is credited with being the first Christian martyr.
鈥淏ring me flesh and bring me wine鈥
What is the traditional Bohemian Christmas fare? Hannah is joined by food-writer and philanthropist Lady Milena Grenfell-Baines MBE to unpack some of the yuletide traditions still practiced in the Czech Republic today.
鈥淵e, who now will bless the poor
Shall yourselves find blessing.鈥
As a child, Lady Milena, with the help of Sir Nicholas Winton, escaped Nazi-occupied Prague in 1939 on the last train to leave the city. That concept of deep selflessness and kindness is surely one Saint Wenceslas might have approved of!
Hannah鈥檚 other guest is singer and language coach Jarmila Karas, and together they will also explore some of the traditional Czech music associated with Christmas and pieces related to Saint Stephen by Bach and Zelenka.
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Music Played
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Anonymous
Tempus adest floridum (excerpt)
Choir: Utopia Chamber Choir. Conductor: Andrew Lawrence鈥怟ing.- ALIA VOX.
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Johann Sebastian Bach
Dazu ist erschienen der Sohn Gottes, BWV.40 (chorale)
Choir: Monteverdi Choir. Orchestra: English Baroque Soloists. Conductor: Sir John Eliot Gardiner.- SDG.
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Johann Sebastian Bach
Ich w眉nschte mir den Tod [Selig ist der Mann, BWV.57]
Singer: Elizabeth Watts. Orchestra: The English Concert. Conductor: Harry Bicket.- HARMONIA MUNDI.
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Jan Dismas Zelenka
Melodrama de Sancto Wenceslao, ZWV.175 (Symphonia)
Ensemble: Musica Florea. Ensemble: Ensemble Philidor. Ensemble: Musica Aeterna. Conductor: Marek 艩tryncl.- Supraphon.
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Jan Dismas Zelenka
Aria: Augsusta domus Austriae Melodrama de Sancto Wenceslao, ZWV.175]
Singer: Anna Hlavenkov谩. Ensemble: Musica Florea. Ensemble: Ensemble Philidor. Ensemble: Musica Aeterna. Conductor: Marek 艩tryncl.- Supraphon.
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Adam V谩clav Michna z Otradovic
Cht铆c, aby spal (Carol)
Choir: Prague Philharmonic Children's Choir.- Supraphon.
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Adam Michna
Invitation to the manger of the Lord Jesus
Ensemble: Gutta Musicae. Ensemble: Symposium Musicum. Conductor: Svatopluk J谩ny拧.- PANTON.
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Jakub Jan Ryba
Ceska Mse Vanocni (Czech Christmas Mass) (excerpt)
Choir: Capella Regia Musicalis. Conductor: Robert Hugo.- Deutsche Gramophon.
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Josef Myslivecek
Overture No. 2 for 2 horns, 2 oboes & strings (2nd movement)
Ensemble: Concerto K枚ln. Conductor: Werner Ehrhardt.- ARCHIV.
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Anonymous
Hymnus de Sancto Wenceslao Dies venit victoriae
Choir: Capella Rudolphina. Choir: Duodena Cantitans. Ensemble: Michael Consort. Conductor: Peter Danek.- Supraphon.
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Anonymous
In festo Sancti Wenceslai Ducis et Martyris (1st movement)
Choir: Schola Gregoriana Pragensis.- Supraphon.
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Trad.
Good King Wenceslas (excerpt)
Choir: Choir of St John鈥檚 College, Cambridge. Conductor: George Guest.- ARGO.
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Jan Dismas Zelenka
O magnum mysterium, ZWV.171
Singer: Mark茅ta Cukrov谩. Ensemble: Musica Florea. Conductor: Marek 艩tryncl.- Supraphon.
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