Main content

Black Sicklebill

Michael Palin presents the black sicklebill of New Guinea.

Michael Palin presents the black sicklebill of New Guinea. The black sicklebill is a breath-taking creature. It's a bird of paradise, and the male sicklebill's black feathers gleam with metallic blue, green and purple highlights. But his most striking features are a slender scythe-like bill, and an extremely long sabre-shaped tail whose central plumes can reach 50cm in length.

During courtship, he transforms his pectoral and wing feathers into a huge ruff which almost conceals his head and exposes an iridescent blue patch. Perching on a dead branch, he displays horizontally, looking less like a bird than a small black comet, all the while producing strange rattling cries.

It is thought that the Black sicklebill and its relative the Brown Sickle bill may have spooked the Japanese in the Second World War. Japanese forces had occupied the North coast of (Papua) New Guinea and during their push south to the capital, Port Moresby, had to cross the mountain territories of the sicklebills. It's said that on hearing the birds' courtship displays; they flung themselves to the ground, thinking that they were under fire from the Allies.

Producer : Andrew Dawes

Available now

1 minute

Last on

Sun 17 Dec 2023 08:58

Black sicklebill (Epimachus fastuosus)

Webpage image courtesy of Tim Laman / naturepl.com.

NPL Ref 漏 Tim Laman / naturepl.com.

Broadcasts

  • Thu 29 Jan 2015 05:58
  • Wed 20 Jan 2016 05:58
  • Wed 12 Jun 2019 05:58
  • Fri 11 Dec 2020 05:58
  • Sun 17 Dec 2023 08:58

Podcast: Planet Puffin

Podcast: Planet Puffin

Exploring all things puffin - the silly and the serious, the scientific and the cultural.

Try this new podcast

Five stories of birds and birdsong are told by the people inspired by them.

Podcast