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Field and Chopin Spread Their Wings

Donald Macleod explores Field and Chopin's early careers. With Field: Sonata in A, Op 1 No 2. Chopin: Ballade No 1 in G minor, Op 23.

Donald Macleod in conversation with the pianist Míceál O'Rourke, explores two piano giants, the towering Romantic Fryderyk Chopin, and the Father of the Nocturne John Field.

John Field was now quickly establishing himself as a piano virtuoso in London, and was soon in demand for portrait painters and medallists. One picture to have survived from around 1800, shows Field to be sat, quill in hand, in the very act of composing his early Sonata in A major for the piano. These first sonatas Field dedicated to Clementi.

Clementi planned a business trip to Paris, and then on to St Petersburg, and Field journeyed with him. It was in Russia that Field would make his home for the rest of his life, and quickly established himself amongst the rich and aristocratic. For these aristocratic circles, Field composed a number of chamber works, including his Divertissement no.1 in E major.

Field now became so popular in both Moscow and St Petersburg, that he had an apartment in both cities. He kept his own servants and carriage, and often wouldn't turn up for appointments and lessons, but instead enjoy himself with friends drinking champagne, and smoking Havana cigars. Russian music did influence some of the works Field went on to compose, including his Variations on Kamarinskaya.

The Kamarinskaya variations by Field proved to be a source of inspiration to the younger composer Fryderyk Chopin, as pianist Míceál O'Rourke demonstrates. This is evident in Chopin's Variations in B flat on La ci darem la mano opus 2, which marked the composer's arrival on an international music stage.

Chopin like Field, moved away from his native land, and both composers went on to push the boundaries of piano playing and writing. For Chopin, this is very evident in his Ballades, such as Ballade no.1 in G minor.

1 hour

Music Played

  • John Field

    Sonata no. 2 in A major H.8`2, Op.1`2 for piano

    Performer: John O’Conor.
    • Teldec.
    • CD80290.
  • John Field

    Andante in C minor H.11 for piano duet

    Performer: Giorgio Cozzolino. Performer: Pietro Spada.
    • Arts.
    • 471832.
  • John Field

    Divertissement no. 1 in E major for piano and string quartet

    Conductor: Matthias Bamert. Performer: Míċeál O'Rourke. Performer: London Mozart Players.
    • Chandos.
    • Chan10468.
  • John Field

    Kamarinskaya for piano

    Performer: Míċeál O'Rourke.
    • CHANDOS.
    • CHAN-241-38.
  • Frédéric Chopin

    Variations on 'La ci darem la mano' in B flat major Op.2 [1827] vers. for piano & orch.

    Performer: Eldar Nebolsin. Performer: Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra.
    • Naxos.
    • 8572336.
  • Frédéric Chopin

    Ballade no. 1 in G minor Op.23 for piano

    Performer: Míċeál O'Rourke.
  • Frédéric Chopin

    Ballade no. 1 in G minor Op.23 for piano

    Performer: Murray Perahia.
    • SONY.
    • SK 64399-.

Broadcasts

  • Tue 25 Sep 2012 12:00
  • Tue 25 Sep 2012 19:00
  • Tue 8 Apr 2014 12:00
  • Tue 8 Apr 2014 18:00

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