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Asian Network Report: Indian-born women in England and Wales aborting girls


Some pregnant Indian born women in England and Wales, under family pressure to have sons, are travelling to India to abort their unborn daughters, a ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ investigation concludes.

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The investigation for ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ Asian Network's Asian Network Report (Monday 3 December, 6.30pm) reveals how "sex selective abortion" – a practice outlawed in India in the Eighties, but still widespread there – is being used by some Indian women who live in England and Wales.

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This is a taboo subject but, for the first time, a British-born mother, who has three daughters, admits she terminated her latest pregnancy last year.

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Speaking anonymously, "Meena", an office worker in her thirites, tells the Asian Network Report she had no difficulty in finding a gynaecologist in Delhi to do a scan to establish the sex of the baby and then to have the abortion – both illegal.

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She says: "Me and my husband decided to go to India and try and find out what we were having and unfortunately it was another girl. My husband and I thought the burden would probably be too much. So we decided to terminate."

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New research reveals that between 1990 and 2005 almost 1,500 fewer girls were born to Indian mothers, in England and Wales, than would have been expected for that group.

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The discrepancy in birth ratios between girls and boys is most apparent amongst those mothers having their third or fourth child.

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The report's author, Oxford University human geographer and population expert Sylvie Dubuc, was surprised by her findings.

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Dr Dubuc, talking exclusively to the ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ, said: "What I have found is that the proportion of boys over girls has increased over time... it's increased in a way that's not normal.

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"The most probable explanation seems to be sex selective abortion by minority of mothers born in India."

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The 1,500 figure represents one in ten girls "missing" from the birth statistics for Indian-born mothers having their third or fourth child.

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In an undercover investigation the ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ sent a pregnant British Indian women to several top doctors in Delhi asking for a gender scan – three doctors agreed, in the full knowledge that she would abort the child if it was a girl.

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Foetal surgeon, and anti-foeticide campaigner, Dr Puneed Bedi said that British Indian women are coming in large numbers: "Most people who come back home to their relatives here find the right doctors with the right connections to do the foeticide."

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You can listen to the full investigation on Asian Network Report: Britain's Missing Girls on the ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ Asian Network at 6.30pm on Monday 3 December 2007.

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Listen to the Asian Network on digital TV, digital radio and online at bbc.co.uk/asiannetwork.

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Notes to Editors

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Figures based on a study by Dubuc, S and Coleman, Population And Development Review 33(2) 383-400 June 2007, "An Increase in the Sex Ratio of Births to India-born Mothers in England and Wales: Evidence for Sex-Selective Abortion".

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DR2

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Category: Asian Network
Date: 03.12.2007
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