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Should wet wipes be banned?

Media caption,

Mounds of wet wipes reshaping the River Thames

Wet wipes are disposable cloths used to soak up spills or to clean mucky faces, but now there are calls for them to be banned.

The wipes contain what is known as 'hidden plastics' that don't break down.

It means that - if flushed down the loo - they can end up on our river beds, or cause blockages of our sewer systems.

Fleur Anderson, an MP from the opposition Labour party, says all wet wipes should be banned or changed because of the environmental damage they cause.

She wants a new law to stop companies making and selling wet wipes that contain plastic.

"Ninety percent of wet wipes have actually got plastic in. Lots of people don't realise they're a single use plastic," Anderson says.

"If only the wet wipe companies would just change the way they make wet wipes, and it's very easy to do, then that would be a huge environmental benefit."

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All the things you didn't realise you need to know about fatbergs

The UK government says it is working with manufacturers and water companies to ensure labelling on wipes is clear and to raise awareness about how to throw away wet wipes properly.

Speaking to Newsround, the government's secretary of state for environment, George Eustice said: "The biggest problem we have with wet wipes is because people don't really understand that they have plastic in them, they often will flush them down toilets.

"We also want to change those materials and it's something we're looking closely at."

Media caption,

Environment Secretary George Eustice answers your questions

To flush or not to flush?

In general, you should not flush wet wipes down the toilet.

Some people say the labels are confusing and some wipes are labelled as flushable, but actually won't break down in the sewer system.

The only exception to this rule is if the wipes are labelled as 'Fine to Flush' by Water UK - who say they do not contain any plastic and will dissolve over time.

What is 'Fine to Flush'?

This is a label on wipes which have been tested against Water Industry Specifications to make sure that it completely breaks down if flushed down the toilet.

Companies can get their products tested so they can add this official label to their products but they don't have to.

It costs the company money to have done and there are other tests which can be used to show wipes are biodegradable - which means they break up naturally within the environment.