US election: Power of the Latino vote
- Published
As the fight for the White House goes to the wire, find out how the Latino vote could hold the key to the election. Scroll down to discover the facts about the rising power of the Latino vote.
US population distribution
The USA is home to the highest Latino population in the world after Mexico
50,500,000 Latinos = Largest minority in the USA
"Every time an election is fought, there is an increased focus on minority groups and, in the case of Hispanics, their importance has become more apparent since they passed a significant demographic milestone - 50 million people."
Of 50,500,000 Latinos, there are 21,300,000 Total eligible Latino voters
13,000,000 registered Latino voters
8,300,000 eligible but unregistered Latino voters
Between 2000 and 2010, the Latino population increased by 43%, four times the growth of the overall population.*
Every month 50,000 young Latinos turn 18. Since the last presidential election in 2008, there are
2,400,000 newly eligible 1st-time voters
"Every year there is a bigger proportion of whites leaving the electoral pool (because they die or get older) and younger voters from minority groups coming in. If the white population is ageing and the minority groups' numbers are always increasing, relying on the youth vote is key to victory."
Matt Barreto, associate professor in political science at University of Washington and founder of Latino DecisionsMore than 75% of Latinos live in just 10 states
Latino voters estimated as a percentage of the electorate (in Latino-heavy states)
-
New Mexico
35% 55.9% -
California
26.3% 36.2% -
Texas
21.3% 40.9% -
Florida
18.3% 20.5% -
Nevada
14% 16.8% -
Arizona
12% 25.6% -
New York
10.8% 19.9% -
New Jersey
10.4% 17.1% -
Colorado
8.7% 16.9% -
Illinois
7.6% 13.1%
2012 statistics:
How the Latinos voted in the 2008 US presidential elections
-
New Mexico
69% 30% -
California
74% 23% -
Texas
63% 35% -
Florida
57% 42% -
Nevada
78% 20% -
Arizona
56% 41% -
New York
86% 12% -
New Jersey
78% 21% -
Colorado
61% 38% -
Illinois
72% 27%
National Latino votes
Current national polls around presidential elections *成人快手 Poll of Polls 30/10/2012
- 49% Obama
- 49% Romney
" When the white vote is very divided, other ethnic groups become key to deciding the outcome. This election will probably be defined by who secures a few votes in the middle - the votes of those people who have still not decided who to vote for."
Belinda Reyes, professor of Latin Studies at San Francisco State University (SFSU).Latino general voting trends since 1992 *PEW Hispanic Centre
- 50% Democrat
- 25% Republican
- 25% Undecided
The biggest portion of these undecided Latino votes is the 1st-time young voters, among whom there are: 52% Undecided
"It is not an automatic vote. Party loyalty is not as strong among Hispanics as it is for whites or African Americans, which is why it is an open game that changes from state to state more than you'd normally think."
Justin Gross, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill"I am convinced that the Republican Party is the rightful home of Hispanic Americans."
Romney addressing the U.S. Hispanic Chamber of Commerce in Los Angeles 17/09/2012. Source: Reuters"If we win Colorado, we will win this election."
Barack Obama addressing students at the University of Colorado 28/08/2012. Source: USA TodayProduction: 成人快手 Mundo, Nour Saab, Steven Connor,
- Published14 January 2013