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Tortoise with species-saving sex drive returns to Gal谩pagos

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The tortoise that has saved his species from extinction

A giant tortoise whose legendary libido has been credited with saving his species from extinction is to return to the wild on the Gal谩pagos Islands.

Diego was among 14 male tortoises selected to take part in a breeding programme on Santa Cruz Island.

The programme has been a success, producing more than 2,000 giant tortoises since it began in the 1960s.

Diego's sex drive was said to be one of the main reasons.

The 100-year-old tortoise has fathered hundreds of progeny, around 800 by some estimates.

The programme has now finished, and Diego will be returned to his native island of Espa帽ola in March, the Gal谩pagos National Parks service (PNG) said.

He will join a 1,800-strong tortoise population, at least 40% of which park rangers believe he has fathered.

"He's contributed a large percentage to the lineage that we are returning to Espa帽ola," Jorge Carrion, the park's director, told AFP news agency.

"There's a feeling of happiness to have the possibility of returning that tortoise to his natural state."

The park service believes Diego was taken from the Gal谩pagos 80 years ago by a scientific expedition.

Image source, EPA
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Diego has fathered hundreds progeny

Around 50 years ago, there were only two males and 12 females of Diego's species alive on Espanola.

To save his species, Chelonoidis hoodensis, Diego was brought in from California's San Diego Zoo.

Diego is currently in quarantine before his triumphant return to Espa帽ola, considered one of the oldest parts of the Gal谩pagos.

Image source, EPA
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The island of Espa帽ola is now home to round 1,800 tortoises

The Gal谩pagos Islands, 906km (563 miles) west of continental Ecuador, are a Unesco World Heritage site renowned worldwide for their unique array of plants and wildlife.

The indigenous species found on the Gal谩pagos, including iguanas and tortoises, played a key role in the development of Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution.

Tourists across the globe travel there to see its biodiversity.