STAG
HUNTING - NEW EVIDENCE OF SUFFERING The
South West is the most common- if not the only - area of the UK
where stag hunting with hounds takes place. Inside
Out reveals startling new evidence about the extent to which hunted
deer suffer. SufferingThe
story begins in 1997 when Professor Patrick Bateson - one of the
country's foremost animal behaviour experts - was asked by the National
Trust to study whether hunted deer suffer. He
concluded they did, especially in the final stages of the chase.
As
a result the National Trust banned stag hunting on its land. Not
surprisingly, Professor Bateson's work was challenged by hunt supporters
who were enraged by the ban. Stung
by the criticism, Professor Bateson has now reviewed his initial
findings. Professor
Bateson claims that having looked again at his observations, the
deer become tired and start suffering as long as two and a half
hours before the end of the chase. He
says; "We could see just how well they could jump fences and whether
they started to look tired." "More
often than not, it was taking more than 90 minutes and up to 2 and
a half hours from when they are first observed [as suffering] to
when they are killed."
Professor
Bateson says his findings could be used to make hunting less cruel.
Perhaps by imposing a time limit on hunts. Pro-hunting
oppositionTom
Yandle, chairman of the Devon and Somerset Staghounds, still rejects
the idea that deer suffer for more than a few minutes. He
says; "We could make the hunts shorter but they would be ineffective."
"We
do have to cull animals and it takes a long time to separate the
chosen deer from the herd at the beginning of the day's hunting."
Government
decision | A
hunted deer attempts escape |
Professor
Bateson鈥檚 evidence has now been handed to the government as it decides
whether to ban the hunting of foxes and deer. Professor
Bateson believes further scientific study could provide a way forward
for both sides. But
the government is under pressure to finally bring to an end to years
of debate on hunting. So
time for research may be running out. The hunt processEach
stag hunt is different. The process presented here is just a typical
hunt, as observed by the Inside Out team... - The
harbourer chooses the deer to be hunted, often the night before.
- The
harbourer sets out on horseback with approx. 11 'tufters'.
These are older, experienced staghounds.
- They
rouse the deer and start the hunt. To begin, the stag easily
outruns the hounds.
- Once
the stag is separated from the herd and is being pursued alone,
the job of the harbourer is done.
- The
rest of the pack are brought from the kennels to persue the
stag and other riders join in.
- At
the end, the stag is often tired and will find water to stay
in. This is called 'standing at bay'.
- The
stag should be shot at close quaters. There have been reported
incidents of packs attacking the stag.
- The
hounds are given the deer's innards as a 'prize'. The remaining
carcass is kept for human consumption.
Hunts
can last a couple of hours or much longer. Each occasion will be
slightly different. Not
all hunts are 'successful'. Sometimes
the stag gets away. Some research suggests that even if the animal
escapes, it may die later due to injuries sustained during the hunt. |