Cardinal O'Brien challenges pro-abortion Catholics
You always know where you stand with , the outspoken leader of Scotland's Catholics. Maybe that's because he was born and raised in Northern Ireland (and he was born on St Patrick's Day, no less). Now he has suggested that any Catholic politician supporting abotion laws should reconsider their position before receiving communion, and he is encouraging Catholic voters to reject pro-choice candidates. This in Scottish politics, which has been interpreted as a "threat" by some commentators, was delivered today in Edinburgh marking the 40th anniversary of the Abortion Act. Money quote:
In making this call, I speak most especially to those who claim to be Catholic. I ask them to examine their consciences and discern if they are playing any part in sustaining this social evil. I remind them to avoid cooperating in the unspeakable crime of abortion and the barrier such cooperation erects to receiving Holy Communion. As St. Paul warns us 鈥渨hoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord. A man ought to examine himself before he eats of the bread and drinks of the cup. I would be failing as a pastor not to highlight the gravity of this situation not just to law makers but to anyone: mother; father; boyfriend; counsellor who in any way leads a mother to abortion.
Some in the media have interpreted the cardinal's comments as an indication that he will excommunicate any politician who supports abortion. This is not so. The cardinal is merely restating the canon law position as it faces Catholic legislators. Under , procuring an abortion brings with it "automatic (latae sententiae) excommunication" (Canon 1398). The offense of "being a conspiring or necessary accomplice" in an abortion may be taken to include those legislators who vote for abortion rights (and many others, as the cardinal notes). In this sense, a Catholic politician supporting abortion is already in effect excommunicated -- they have excommunicated themselves -- even if that person continues to receive bread at communion.
The real question now facing Cardinal O'Brien is whether he is prepared to follow through and instruct his priests to deny communion, in practice, to any Catholic politician who is known to support abortion rights.