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An explanation of how the Norse settlement of Jarlshof in Shetland, Scotland, has taught archaeologists about the Norse and how they lived. The Norse settled at Jarlshof because it was near the sea, had a supply of fresh water and the land was fertile. Stones on the beach helped them build longhouses. Objects found at Jarlshof such as bronze jewellery, net weights, games and drawings reveal that the Norse were farmers, fishermen and craftsmen as well as raiders.

Students could be given photographs of the items shown in the clip. Students could examine the objects and draw up an inventory, listing each object’s name, the location where they were found, their purpose and their owner.

Students could also conduct further research into everyday life in Jarlshof, as this is a very well researched archaeological site.