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Genetics

Part of Combined Science

  • Genetics

    • Chromosomes, genes and DNA (CCEA)

      Chromosomes are made from DNA. Genes are short sections of DNA. DNA carries genetic code that determines characteristics of a living organism.

    • Genetic diagrams and terminology (CCEA)

      Genetic diagrams show how characteristics are inherited. Alleles can be recessive, dominant or codominant genes.

    • Genetic mutations and conditions (CCEA)

      Sex is controlled in humans by the X and Y chromosomes. Genetic screening involves testing people or groups of people for the presence of a particular allele or other genetic abnormality.

    • Variation and adaptation (CCEA)

      Organisms of the same species vary in many ways. There are two types of variation – continuous and discontinuous. Natural selection explains how evolution occurs.

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