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Distance, speed and timeCalculating distance given speed and time

The distance, speed and time equation allows us to calculate distance, speed and time. In all of these calculations, the units used should correspond with each other.

Part of Application of MathsNumeracy skills

Calculating distance given speed and time

Example

Iain walked from his parents' farm into town at a steady speed of \(5\,km/h\).

The journey took \(3\;hours\). How far did Iain walk?

In the first hour he walked 5\,km.

Triangle illustrating distance equals speed multiplied by time.

After two hours he had walked \(10\,km\).

After three hours he had walked \(15\,km\).

\(Distance = Speed \times Time\)

\(Distance = 5 \times 3\)

\(Distance = 15\,km\)

Now you can try this example.

Question

Shona cycles at an average speed of \(8\,km/h\). How far has she travelled if she cycles for \(4\;hours\)?

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