³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ

ICT 1301 computer

Contributed by Roger Holmes

This computer was made in 1962, not of integrated circuits but individual transistors etc. I bought it in 1978. I and another member of the Computer Conservation Society are restoring it.

We are all very familiar with modern computers, but this shows how large (700 square feet), heavy (five tons), noisy, hot and hungry for electrical power (13kVA) the early computers were, their huge cost (about 250,000 pounds) and how much work it took to make them, program them, operate them and feed them with data. In the flesh, it also reminds those who worked on them of the unique smell of mainframe computers. It reminds us how cheap labour of the time was replaced by automation, on one hand freeing up clerks, managers, typists etc to do less boring work, though of course for many, redundancy seemed the end of their careers at the time.

The machine was envisioned by the company (BTM) which made many of the machines which cracked German enigma codes, and at the time the UK was one of the leaders in computer development.

The machine's logic elements were made by GEC Telephones in Coventry.

Later almost all the British computer companies merged and became part of F

Comments are closed for this object

Comments

  • 2 comments
  • 1. At 16:48 on 3 November 2010, Floriella wrote:

    I enjoyed reading this story, Roger, and especially loved the photograph. This is definitely what a computer SHOULD look like - ie, something from a 1950's Sci-Fi novel, and policed by men in white coats. Although I didn't start working in IT until the 1980s it also brought back memories of those days.
    Have a look at this link for some more memories.
    10;

  • 2. At 20:39 on 5 February 2011, jtwebb wrote:

    I thought there was a 1501 as well as I thought it was one that college got time on for me at Putney as the 1301 bought by the college was late on delivery.

Share this link:

Most of the content on A History of the World is created by the contributors, who are the museums and members of the public. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not those of the ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ or the British Museum. The ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ is not responsible for the content of any external sites referenced. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site’s House Rules please Flag This Object.

About this object

Click a button to explore other objects in the timeline

Location
Culture
Period

1962

Theme
Size
H:
200cm
W:
800cm
D:
900cm
Colour
Material

View more objects from people in Kent.

Find out more

Podcast

³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ iD

³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ navigation

³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ Â© 2014 The ³ÉÈË¿ìÊÖ is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read more.

This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so.